As America continues to shift demographically, the aging population has become a much larger focus for policy makers. Understanding where the oldest Americans live, and the implications for multiple facuets of our culture is essential for addressing the needs of the growing elderly population. You can explore see the states with the largest proportions of these populations as part of our State Data Explorer, which provides interactive visuals and state-by-state breakdowns of key demographic trends.
The 65+ Population Across States
Distribution of the 65+ Population
The population that is 65 years old and older represents a significant portion of the U.S. population. Some states have much higher concentrations than others. States like Florida and Arizona are known for their appeal to retirees and they unsurprisingly top the list with some of the highest percentages of residents in this age group. There are some more suprising states such as Maine, Vermont, and West Virginia that are on top of the list. Explore these trends further using our State Data Explorer, where you can see how your state compares.
Impacts and Needs of the 65+ Demographic
As the proportion of the population aged 65 and older grows, so does the need for specialized services and infrastructure. States with higher percentages of older adults face increased demands on healthcare systems, particularly in geriatrics and chronic disease management. Additionally, there is a growing need for accessible housing, age-friendly transportation, and community programs that support active aging.
The 85+ Population: America’s Oldest Residents
Where America’s Oldest Live
The 85 and older age group represents the fastest-growing segment of the elderly population, often referred to as the “oldest old.” States like Hawaii, Florida, Maine, and Pennsylvania have notably high percentages of individuals in this age group. You can explore the distribution of the oldest Americans through our State Data Explorer, which allows you to see where the oldest populations are concentrated and how your state compares to others.
Preparing for the Oldest Age Group
As the population aged 85 and older continues to grow, states with significant numbers of the oldest residents must adapt their infrastructures accordingly. This includes expanding long-term care facilities, increasing the availability of in-home care services, and ensuring that healthcare systems are equipped to handle the complex medical needs of this age group.
Regional Comparisons and Trends
Understanding how American’s differ by age, across regions reveals significant disparities that can influence state policies and planning efforts. For example, states in the Northeast and Midwest generally have higher percentages of older adults, which may necessitate more aggressive policy interventions to address the needs of these populations. In contrast, states in the South and West, while also experiencing aging populations, may face different challenges related to infrastructure and healthcare access.
The economic implications of an aging population are also profound. States with large elderly populations may see increased spending on healthcare and social services, while those with younger populations may need to focus more on education and workforce development. For a closer look at these trends, use the State Data Explorer.
Impact on Elections
The aging population also has the potential to shape electoral outcomes. Older adults, particularly those in the 65+ age group, tend to have higher voter turnout rates compared to younger demographics. As such, states with significant aging populations could see their electoral landscapes influenced by the needs and concerns of older voters, particularly around issues like healthcare, Social Security, and Medicare.
Conclusion
The analysis of America’s aging population reveals significant regional variations in the distribution of older and oldest adults. As the U.S. continues to age, the need for proactive planning and policy-making becomes increasingly urgent. States with significant aging populations must focus on expanding healthcare services, developing age-friendly infrastructure, and supporting social programs that enhance the quality of life for older adults.
To delve deeper into this data and how it affects your state, visit our State Data Explorer. This tool is designed to provide you with comprehensive insights and help policymakers, healthcare providers, and community leaders make informed decisions to support aging with dignity and security.
Source of Data
The data used in this analysis comes from the American Community Survey (ACS). The survey conducted by the U.S. Census Bureau is a premier source of information on demographic, social, economic, and housing characteristics. For more detailed information on the American Community Survey and to access the full dataset, visit the U.S. Census Bureau’s ACS page.